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American Public Health Association
133rd Annual Meeting & Exposition
December 10-14, 2005
Philadelphia, PA
APHA 2005
 
3148.0: Monday, December 12, 2005 - Board 9

Abstract #110355

Timely and Rapid Distribution of a Scarce Resource in a Time of Crisis: The Response of a Large Suburban Local Health Unit (LHU) to the 2004 Influenza Vaccine Shortage

Abby J. Greenberg, MD, Daniel Kuhles, MD, MPH, Mary Ellen Laurain, BS, Melaine Chin, BS, Margaret M. Sherman, RN, BSN, CIC, Joanne A. Maniscalco, RN, BSN, Elaine A. Yeoman, RN, BSN, and David M. Ackman, MD, MPH. Nassau County Department of Health, 240 Old Country Road, Mineola, NY 11501, 516-571-2330, abby.greenberg@dfa.state.ny.us

In October 2004, the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services announced the loss of half of the domestic influenza vaccine supply. The LHU of a large, metropolitan suburban county determined that 400,000 of its residents were eligible for vaccine, according to the CDC's interim influenza vaccination recommendations. However, the LHU received only 9,500 doses and was informed that they would not receive any additional vaccine. Therefore, the LHU sought to establish just and equitable guidelines, principles and methodologies for distribution of the vaccine. The LHU convened a meeting of senior representatives of local medical and pediatric societies, the hospital association, the long term care association, government administration and other relevant local government agencies. The group was charged with developing a concensus recommendation for distribution and utilization of the limited vaccine supply. Since information was available that hospitals and nursing homes would receive vaccine separately, the decision group recommended that the vaccine be provided to seniors at a mass vaccination clinic. Subsequently, CDC established a distribution process through the public health system for the remaining vaccine. The LHU was informed that they would receive vaccine amounts as determined by the state health department. The decision group was reconvened to provide recommendations for the further distribution of vaccine. The group unanimously recommended that all additional supplies go to individual health care providers since all priority groups received health care from these providers. Distribution of subsequent 61,610 doses of influenza vaccine was accomplished rapidly and efficiently.

Learning Objectives:

Keywords: Challenges and Opportunities, Local Public Health Agencies

Presenting author's disclosure statement:

I wish to disclose that I have NO financial interests or other relationship with the manufactures of commercial products, suppliers of commercial services or commercial supporters.

Systems Issues in Public Health

The 133rd Annual Meeting & Exposition (December 10-14, 2005) of APHA