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Increasing access to drugs in developing countries: Results from the Diflucan Partnership Program

Sowedi Muyingo, Mr1, Konji Sebati, MD2, Heather Lauver, Ms2, Lisa Foster, Ms2, and Joseph Saba, Dr1. (1) Axios, Plot 1, Pilkington Road, Workers House Building 6th Floor, Kampala, Uganda, +256 41 340 806/7, Axios@axiosint.com, (2) Pfizer, 235 East 42nd Street, 235/7/22, New York, NY 10017

Issues:

Cryptococcal meningitis (CM) and Oesophageal candidiasis (OC) are opportunistic infections (OI) that affect up to 30% and 40% of AIDS patients respectively. If untreated, prognosis is extremely poor. CM requires life long maintenance therapy. DiflucanŽ (fluconazole) is a common treatment for both infections.

Description:

Diflucan Partnership Program (DPP), launched by Pfizer in April 2000, aims to provide DiflucanŽ free-of-charge for treatment of CM and OC to institutions in developing countries with priority given to those with HIV prevalence above 1%. DPP supports training of health professionals in diagnosis and treatment of OI and inventory management. A website (www.diflucanpartnership.org) allows institutions to learn more about the program. Axios coordinates/facilitates the application process with prospective participants and provides technical assistance to ensure that sound and sustainable programs benefit from the donation.

Lessons learned and results:

Since 2001 49 institutions from 21 countries have submitted applications; 27 NGOs (55%) and 22 governments (44%). 26 requests in 20 countries were approved from 12 NGOs (46%) and 14 governments (54%). The 26 approved programs operate in 915 sites and more than 16,000 health professionals were trained. DPP has donated nearly 6 million tablets to cover treatment of 50,000 patients with OC and 28,000 patient-years with CM. Challenges to implementation include forecasting, policy changes, training, drug procurement and distribution, capacity to handle chronic disease management and integration of ART in HIV/AIDS treatment.

Recommendations:

The DPP is facilitating design, implementation and scaling up of comprehensive HIV/AIDS programs and prepares institutions for the introduction of ARV therapy.

Learning Objectives:

Presenting author's disclosure statement:
I do not have any significant financial interest/arrangement or affiliation with any organization/institution whose products or services are being discussed in this session.

HIV/AIDS Policy Poster Session

The 132nd Annual Meeting (November 6-10, 2004) of APHA