Background: Injury researchers have called attention in recent years to the need for a national-level reporting system for firearm injuries. Such a system could provide information crucial to formulating targeted policies and programs aimed at reducing the prevalence of firearm-related morbidity and mortality in the United States. The authorization of Congress and allocation of funds are necessary for the establishment of a firearm injury reporting system based in a federal agency. However, while several bills authorizing a national firearm injury reporting system have been introduced in recent years, none have passed. Purpose: The purpose of this study is to examine the reasons for the failure of these bills in Congress and to delineate potential strategies for passing similar bills in the future. Methods: This study will analyze the impact of key Congressional decision-makers, campaign donations, and political balance of relevant committees on the outcome of bills authorizing a national firearm injury reporting system. To place these decisions in context, the study will also examine past Congressional decisions on bills related to firearm policy and firearm injury research. Discussion: Without the authorization of Congress, a national firearm injury reporting system is unlikely to be implemented. Knowledge of the specific reasons for the failure of bills authorizing a national firearm injury reporting system could provide key insight into political strategies for ensuring the passage of such bills in the future.
Learning Objectives: N/A
Keywords: Federal Policy, Firearms
Presenting author's disclosure statement:
Organization/institution whose products or services will be discussed: None
I do not have any significant financial interest/arrangement or affiliation with any organization/institution whose products or services are being discussed in this session.